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Naples

Naples, Italy, is a vibrant city with a rich and ancient history. Founded by Greeks as Neapolis (meaning “new city”) in the 6th century BC, it boasts one of the oldest continuously inhabited urban areas in the world. Throughout its history, Naples has been influenced by various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, Normans, and Spanish, which is reflected in its art, architecture, and culture. It served as the capital of the Duchy of Naples, the Kingdom of Naples, and the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies before becoming part of unified Italy.

Today, Naples is renowned for its historic city center, a UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with stunning churches, grand palaces, and ancient ruins. The city’s vibrant street life, bustling markets, and deep-rooted traditions create a unique blend of old and new. Naples is also celebrated as the birthplace of pizza, and its cuisine—rich in fresh seafood, local produce, and bold flavors—is considered one of Italy’s finest.

Located in the shadow of Mount Vesuvius and near the Bay of Naples, the city offers breathtaking views and easy access to famous archaeological sites such as Pompeii and Herculaneum. Despite facing challenges over the centuries, Naples has maintained its distinct identity, a passionate spirit, and a strong sense of community that continue to captivate visitors from around the world.

Image by Aversa Taxi

💡Naples: Good to Know

🛂 Visa: most European countries plus Canada, Australia, US, Korea and Japan are visa exempt for a stay of up to 90 days

 

✈️ Closest Airport:  Naples-Capodichino International Airport (NAP)

 

💬 Language: Italian but English is widely spoken

 

🏷️ Price Level:  It is said that Italy is about 30% cheaper than the US

 

🍔 Big Mac Index: US: US$5.69 / Italy US$ 6.00

 

💰 Currency: Euro (EUR)| 1 USD = ca. 0.90 EUR)

 

☀️ Best Times to Visit: best times to visit are late spring (April-May) and early fall (September-October)

 

🚘 Transportation: Buses, trams, metro, funiculars, regional trains, ferries and taxis

 

🔌 Adapter: Italy uses type C and L plugs. No adapter is needed if you are from Europe but it is needed when coming from the US

 

🛜 WiFi: widely available; the city offers “Napoli Free Wi-Fi" hotspots, particularly in public transportation and at tourist information points

 

🏧💰ATM and “Cash or Card”: While some little stores take only cash, payments with cards are generally accepted; ATMs are available throughout the city

 

🚢 Cruise Terminal Address:  Terminal Napoli spa Stazione Marittima Molo Angioino, 80133 Napoli, Italy (docked)

 

 

✈️ 🚇 🚕 Getting There and Around

 

🎟️ In Naples, you can pay for public transport using several methods: purchasing tickets from machines or retailers (like tabacchi or newsstands), using the Unico Campania app, or utilizing the Tap&Go system with contactless payment cards on compatible lines. You cannot pay the bus driver directly for tickets in Naples. 

 

✈️  Naples Airport (NAP) is located approximately 4 miles (6-7 kilometers) northeast of Naples city center.  To get from the airport to the city center, the most convenient options are Alibus shuttle bus or a taxi. The Alibus (5 EUR) provides a direct and affordable connection to Piazza Garibaldi (Central Station) and the port.

 

🚇 To get from Naples port to the city center, you can either walk, take a bus, or use the metro. Walking is a short 10-minute walk to the city center. The Alibus shuttle bus connects the port to the central train station and other parts of the city. Alternatively, you can take the metro from the Municipio station, which is a short walk from the port, to other parts of the city.

 

🚌  The Hop-on Hop-off buses from City Sightseeing Naples offer two lines that connect the main sights city sights; more info can be found here. They also offer a shuttle bus to Pompeii that runs a couple of times between Naples and Pompeii. 

 

⭐️ Top Sights in Naples

"Naples is home to the oldest continuously operating pizzeria in the world, Antica Pizzeria Port’Alba, which opened in 1830."​

📸 Historic Center of Naples: The Historic Center of Naples is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the largest and most densely populated historic centers in Europe. It's a vibrant area showcasing a blend of Greek, Roman, and later European influences, with ancient ruins, medieval castles, Renaissance palaces, and Baroque churches. Key features include the famous Spaccanapoli street, the San Gregorio Armeno street (known for nativity scenes), and the Sansevero Chapel.

 

📸 Sansevero Chapel: The Sansevero Chapel Museum in Naples is renowned for its stunning Baroque art and architecture, particularly the Cristo Velato (Veiled Christ) sculpture by Giuseppe Sanmartino. It also houses other masterpieces like Francesco Queirolo's Disinganno and Antonio Corradini's Pudicizia, as well as anatomical machines created by Raimondo di Sangro. The chapel, also known as the Chapel of Santa Maria della Pietà, is a family mausoleum and an initiatory temple, reflecting di Sangro's interest in alchemy and Masonic ideals. 

 

📸 Naples Underground: Naples Underground, or Napoli Sotterranea, is a network of tunnels and cavities beneath the city of Naples, Italy, formed over centuries and used for various purposes. Originally dug by the Greeks, the tunnels were later used by the Romans as aqueducts and then as air raid shelters during World War II. Today, it's a popular tourist attraction offering a glimpse into Naples' rich history (for more info, see below).

 

📸 Santa Chiara Monastery: The Santa Chiara Monastery in Naples is a historic religious complex featuring a basilica, cloisters, and an archaeological area. It was founded in the 14th century by King Robert of Anjou and his wife, Queen Sancha. The complex, initially built in a Gothic style, was later renovated with Baroque elements and suffered significant damage during World War II. It has since been restored to its original Gothic style.

 

📸 Royal Palace of Naples: The Royal Palace of Naples, located in the city's heart, is a historic landmark that served as a royal residence for the Spanish viceroys and later the Bourbon kings. Built in the 17th century, it showcases a blend of Baroque, Neoclassical, and Renaissance architecture and houses lavish interiors, historical artifacts, and the Teatro di Corte. Today, it's a museum and a cultural center, offering tours of its opulent rooms and gardens. 

 

📸 Piazza del Plebiscito: Piazza del Plebiscito is Naples' largest and most central public square, known for its grand scale and historical significance. It's surrounded by notable buildings like the Royal Palace and the Basilica of San Francesco di Paola. The square is a popular gathering spot and venue for events, concerts, and even challenges like walking blindfolded between the statues.

 

📸 Castel dell’Ovo: Castel dell'Ovo, meaning "Egg Castle," is the oldest castle in Naples, Italy, located on the former island of Megaride. Its name comes from a legend about a magical egg hidden by the poet Virgil to protect the castle and Naples. The castle is a popular tourist destination offering panoramic views of the Gulf of Naples and the city. 

 

🍽️😋 Typical Food & Drinks

 

Naples is renowned for its vibrant food scene, particularly its pizza and other classic dishes. Neapolitan cuisine emphasizes fresh, local ingredients and traditional cooking methods, resulting in a rich culinary experience. Key highlights include the invention of pizza, the adoption of tomatoes into Italian cuisine, and the popularity of dried pasta.  

 

🍽️ Spaghetti Alla Puttanesca: Spaghetti alla Puttanesca is a Neapolitan pasta dish known for its quick preparation and bold flavors, featuring a sauce made with pantry staples like tomatoes, olives, capers, anchovies, garlic, and chili flakes. It's a classic example of Neapolitan cuisine, often enjoyed as a primo (first course). 

 

🍽️ Pizza Margherita: Pizza Margherita is a classic Neapolitan pizza, characterized by its simple yet flavorful combination of fresh ingredients: tomato sauce, mozzarella cheese, basil, and extra virgin olive oil. It's believed to have originated in Naples and is named after Queen Margherita of Savoy, who reportedly enjoyed it. 

 

🍽️ Pizza di Scarola: Pizza di Scarola, also known as escarole pie or torta salata, is a savory stuffed pizza from Naples. It's traditionally made with escarole (a type of leafy green), olives, capers, pine nuts, and anchovies, all nestled between two layers of pizza dough. While often associated with Christmas Eve, it's enjoyed year-round in Naples. 

 

🍽️ Pizza Fritta: Pizza Fritta, or fried pizza, is a traditional Neapolitan street food that involves deep-frying pizza dough, often folded and filled like a calzone, rather than baking it. It's a popular and beloved dish in Naples, especially known for its crispy exterior and soft interior. 

 

🍽️ Baba: In Naples, baba (or babbà) is a renowned, mushroom-shaped, yeast-based cake soaked in rum syrup. It's a beloved Neapolitan dessert, often served with whipped cream or pastry cream. The pastry's origin is actually French, but it became a Neapolitan specialty after being introduced in the 19th century

 

🍽️ Polpette: In Naples, Polpette alla Napoletana refers to large, tender meatballs typically served as a main course, often accompanied by vegetables or as part of a larger meal, rather than being served with pasta as is common in other regions. They are a staple of Neapolitan cuisine and are known for their rich flavor and hearty texture. 

 

🍽️ Parmigiana di Melanzane: Parmigiana di Melanzane, also known as Eggplant Parmesan, is a classic Italian dish, particularly associated with Naples, featuring layers of fried eggplant, tomato sauce, mozzarella, and Parmesan cheese, baked until golden and bubbly. It's a vegetarian lasagna-like dish, with eggplant slices replacing the pasta. 

 

🥤Limoncello: Limoncello from Naples, Italy, is a renowned lemon liqueur, celebrated for its vibrant color, intense lemon flavor, and refreshing character. It's a quintessential product of Southern Italy, particularly associated with the Amalfi Coast and the Gulf of Naples. Limoncello is traditionally made by macerating lemon peels in alcohol, then adding a simple syrup to create a sweet and potent liqueur.

 

📍🗺️  Maps, Apps & Links

🌐 Public Transport Map 

🌐 Hop On Hop Off Sightseeing Tour

🌐 Free Walking Tour I

🌐 Free Walking Tour II

 

🚕 Uber Premier

🚕 WeTaxi

 

💎🔍🗺️ What else?  
 

🌟 Explore the Hidden Wonders of Naples Underground 🏛️✨

Naples isn’t just famous for pizza and lively streets—it also hides a secret world beneath the city: Napoli Sotterranea, the Naples Underground. Stretching for kilometers under the historic center, these tunnels, caves, and chambers reveal layers of history from ancient Greek and Roman times to World War II shelters. Whether you’re a history buff, photographer, or adventurous traveler, exploring Naples’ underground is a journey through time and mystery.

 

Here’s a curated look at some of the most fascinating underground spots:

🎨 Top Naples Underground Highlights

  • Ancient Greek-Roman Tunnels – Walk through the original aqueducts and tunnels carved more than 2,500 years ago. 🏺⛏️

  • Galleria Borbonica – A labyrinth of passageways, chambers, and bunkers with dramatic lighting that transports you into a cinematic underground world 🎬💡.

  • WWII Air-Raid Shelters – Hidden beneath city streets, these shelters protected thousands of Neapolitans during bombings, now preserved as haunting historical sites 🕯️🛡️.

  • Underground Churches & Cisterns – Discover forgotten chapels and water reservoirs carved into volcanic rock, blending spirituality and engineering ✨💧.

  • Fossilized Remnants & Artifacts – From ancient pottery shards to medieval tools, the underground is a treasure trove for curious eyes 🪨🔍.

 

🏛️ A Bit of History

Naples Underground dates back to Greek and Roman times, originally built for water drainage and defense. Over centuries, layers were added—from medieval passages to Bourbon-era tunnels, and finally WWII shelters. Today, guided tours bring these hidden spaces to life, showing how the city above and below are deeply intertwined.

 

💡 Tip: Wear comfortable shoes and bring a flashlight or camera! Tours can last 1–2 hours, but every step reveals centuries of history, art, and engineering marvels. ⚒️📸

Click here to book a tour.

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